Each branch can be shaped as a diamond or triangle (Figures 1 and 2).

Where possible, wire and shape the main branch together with its secondary, smaller branches in such a way that, when viewed straight on, the main branch is visible on the underside of the branch arrangement.

Figures 3 and 4 illustrate the diamond and triangular shape of the branch arrangements as viewed from above. The choice of shapes may well be determined by the number of secondary branches and their closeness to the trunk of the tree. In some instances, the species of tree and the style you choose.